Month: October 2020

Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”22766-68-3

Crude preparation: azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (18.3g, 0 . 10mol) dissolved in 3L tetrahydrofuran, under the protection of nitrogen, the solution is cooled down 5-15C, dropwise 0.30mol phenyl magnesium bromide. 5-15 C preserving heat and stirring 1 hour later (sampling TLC monitoring reaction progress). Add 10 ml water quenching. The liquid, aqueous phase using 100 ml tetrahydrofuran extraction two, combined with the phase water washing, drying and filtering. Removing part of the solvent under reduced pressure, the rest about 50 ml, residues 20 C stirring sleepovers crystallization. Filtering, washing (petroleum ether 2¡Á20 ml), the filtration cake at 40 C vacuum drying, be yellowish crystal 13.80g, yield 47.1%.Refining wuhu bromine ammonium : crude 100g dissolved in 80 C of 320 ml water-acetone 640 ml mixture, and 5g activated carbon decolourizations, filtering. Filtrate lower the temperature to 25 C, thermal insulation 1 hour. 1-2 hours to lower the temperature to 0-5 C and thermal insulation 3 hours. Filtering, the filter cake is washed with frozen 1:2 acetone-water washing two times (2x20ml). The filtration cake at 60 C vacuum drying, getting white crystalline solid (92g, yield 92%). (Normalization HPLC) purity of 99.25%.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Anhui Dexinjia Biopharm Co., Ltd.; Li, Xuekun; Xu, Kun; (5 pag.)CN105461710; (2016); A;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

40117-63-3, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”40117-63-3

Under the protection of nitrogen, a solution for dissolving the WD2 with the tetrahydrofuran is added into a 20-liter reaction kettle, the temperature is controlled to be below 40 C under stirring, and 3.8 liters of phenylmagnesium bromide reagent is added dropwise, and carrying out heating reflux reaction for 4 hours. The temperature is controlled to be controlled at 40 C under cooling and stirring, and 1.547 kg of ammonium chloride aqueous solution (25%) is added dropwise) after dropwise adding, adding about 74 kg of purified water, and standing for liquid separation after stirring, so as to obtain an organic phase; extracting the water phase by using 2-methyl tetrahydrofuran, the organic phase is combined with the organic phase, and the organic phase is washed with a 25% sodium chloride aqueous solution. A 1 m hydrochloric acid aqueous solution is added to the obtained organic phase to be about 140Kg, fully stirring, standing and separating liquid to obtain a water phase; dropwise adding a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution with the concentration of 4 m into the obtained hydrochloric acid salt water solution of the WD1 to adjust the pH value, and separating out solids. After dropping, stirring is continued for about 0.5 hour, and the mixture is filtered to obtain a filter cake; the filtrate is subjected to reduced pressure concentration until no large amount of distillate is discharged, and the filtrate is filtered to obtain a filter cake; combining the obtained filter cakes twice, and washing with purified water with the temperature of 25 +/-5 C, and then pulping is carried out by using purified water at 25 +/-5 C for about 2.61 kg. The filter cake is firstly washed with purified water at 25 +/-5 C, and then is dried to obtain WD1:

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 40117-63-3, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Sichuan Hai Sike Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Yi Shixu; Fu Li; (6 pag.)CN106810546; (2017); A;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

22766-68-3, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”22766-68-3

Example 32 Preparation of 1-butyl-4-[hydroxy(di-3-thienyl)methyl]-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide A solution of n-Butyl lithium (2.5M in hexanes, 5.0 mL, 12.5 mmol) was chilled to -78 C. under Ar. 3-Bromothiophene (1.15 mL, 12.3 mmol) dissolved in ethyl ether (4.0 mL) was slowly added to the reaction mixture. The reaction was stirred for 30 min and then ethyl 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4-carboxylate (0.7640 g, 4.16 mmol) in THF/Et2O (4 mL/4 mL) was added. The reaction was allowed to warm up from -78 C. to room temperature over 16 h then slowly quenched with water. The reaction was concentrated and the resulting brown solid was taken up in water and DCM. The organic phase was separated, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to give a brown solid. The solid was dissolved in DMSO and purified by preparatory HPLC to give the title compound (0.1736 g, 9.4%). EI-MS m/z 362(M+) Rt (1.73 min).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 22766-68-3, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Laine, Damane I.; Palovich, Michael R.; McCleland, Brent W.; Neipp, Christopher E.; Thomas, Sonia M.; US2007/185155; (2007); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.22766-68-3, Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.22766-68-3

Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate (900 mg, 4.91 mmol) was hydrolyzed in a mixture of ethanol (2 mL) and sodium hydroxide (aq) (2M, 7.5 mL) at 50 C. The reaction was followed by TLC (methanol/diethylamine 20/1). After 3 hours the mixture was neutralized with HC1 (2 M) to pH=5 and evaporated. The residue was extracted with methanol which however also extracted NaCl. The extract was evaporated and the solid was extracted with ethanol which was not very effective in extracting the desired zwitterionic amino acid. All extracts and solids were combined and HC1 (2 M) was added to pH< 1 and the mixture was evaporated until it was completely dry. The solid residue was suspended in dichioromethane (10 mL) and oxalyl chloride (25 mmol, 2.3 mL) was added followed by two drops of N,N-dimethylformamide. The mixture was refluxed for 6 hours and then evaporated to dryness. To the residue was added N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) and sodium azide (10.4 mmol, 680 mg) and the mixture was stirred at 50 C for 20 h, then partitioned between saturated sodium carbonate and toluene. A three phase liquid system was formed. The toluene phase (on top) was collected, dried, and heated at reflux for 1 hours (visible gas formation occurred before reaching the reflux temperature), then cooled and extracted three times with HC1 (SM, 3 x 20 mL). The aqueous phases were combined and heated at reflux for 1 h, then evaporated to almost dryness and triturated with abs. ethanol. The precipitate was collected and gave the desired 4-aminoquinuclidine as the dihydrochloride (173 mg, 0.87 mmol, 18% yield). ?H NMR (400 MHz, deuterium oxide) 3.68- 3.52 (m, 4H), 2.37-2.23 (m, 4H)., 22766-68-3

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.; BURSTEIN, Ethan, S.; OLSSON, Roger; JANSSON, Karl, Erik; SKOeLD, Niklas, Patrik; WAHLSTROeM, Larisa, Yudina; VON WACHENFELDT, Henrik; BERGNER, Magnus, Gustav Wilhelm; DREISCH, Klaus; POPOV, Kyrylo; KOVALENKO, Oleksnadr; KLINGSTEDT, Per Tomas; (357 pag.)WO2019/40106; (2019); A2;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

40117-63-3, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”40117-63-3

Step 4. Quinuclidin-4-ylcarbonyl chloride hydrochloride Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (0.192 g, 0.001 mole) was suspended in dichloromethane (5 ml) and dimethylformamide (1 drop) and oxalyl chloride (0.436 ml. 0.635 g, 0.005 mole) were added. The resulting suspension was heated to reflux under an atmosphere of argon for six hours. Following concentration of the suspension in vacuo the residue was suspended in dichloromethane, concentrated in vacuo and finally dried in vacuo to give the title compound as a pale brown solid.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 40117-63-3, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; SmithKline Beecham p.l.c.; US6281226; (2001); B1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”22766-68-3

Example 32 Preparation of 1-butyl-4-[hydroxy(di-3-thienyl)methyl]-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide A solution of n-Butyl lithium (2.5M in hexanes, 5.0 mL, 12.5 mmol) was chilled to -78 C. under Ar. 3-Bromothiophene (1.15 mL, 12.3 mmol) dissolved in ethyl ether (4.0 mL) was slowly added to the reaction mixture. The reaction was stirred for 30 min and then ethyl 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4-carboxylate (0.7640 g, 4.16 mmol) in THF/Et2O (4 mL/4 mL) was added. The reaction was allowed to warm up from -78 C. to room temperature over 16 h then slowly quenched with water. The reaction was concentrated and the resulting brown solid was taken up in water and DCM. The organic phase was separated, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to give a brown solid. The solid was dissolved in DMSO and purified by preparatory HPLC to give the title compound (0.1736 g, 9.4%). EI-MS m/z 362(M+) Rt (1.73 min).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Laine, Damane I.; Palovich, Michael R.; McCleland, Brent W.; Neipp, Christopher E.; Thomas, Sonia M.; US2007/185155; (2007); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.40117-63-3, Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.40117-63-3

Step 8: (S)-4- ((1- (5- (2-methoxyquinolin-1-ium-3-yl)oxazol-2-yl)- 7- (methylamino)- 7-oxoheptyl)carbamoyl)quinuclidin-1-ium mono L-tartrate salt (F8)A solution of 4-carboxyquinuclidin-1-ium chlorhydrate (1.3 eq.) in DMF (0.1 M) was treated with HOBt (1.3 eq.), EDC HC1 (1.3 eq.) and DIPEA (1.3 eq.). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes and then added to F7. The reaction was stirred for at RT for 48 h, filtered and directly purified by RP-HPLC (Acetonitrile/H20 + 0.1 % TFA). The product was obtained as TFA salt which was partitioned between DCM and sat. aq. NaHCO3. Theorganic phase was separated dried over Na2504 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting solid was dissolved in acetonitrile/H20 (1:1) and treated with L-tartaric acid (1 eq.). The resulting solution was lyophilized to obtain the title compound. MS (ESj C29H37N504: 520 (M+H).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; IRBM SCIENCE PARK S.P.A.; C.N.C.C.S. SCARL COLLEZIONE NAZIONALE DEI COMPOSTI CHIMICI E CENTRO SCREENING; ALTAMURA, Sergio; BIANCOFIORE, Ilaria; BRESCIANI, Alberto; FERRIGNO, Federica; HARPER, Steven; LAUFER, Ralph; ONTORIA ONTORIA, Jesus Maria; MALANCONA, Savina; MONTEAGUDO, Edith; NIZI, Emanuela; ORSALE, Maria Vittoria; PONZI, Simona; PAONESSA, Giacomo; SUMMA, Vincenzo; VENEZIANO, Maria; WO2014/67985; (2014); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

22766-68-3, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”22766-68-3

A solution of phenyllithium (1 .9 M in 70 cyclohexane/30 ether, 22.30 mL, 42.40 mmol) was cooled down to -30C under nitrogen. A solution of ethyl 1 -azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4-carboxylate (III, 2.0 g, 10.90 mmol) in THF (27.0 mL) was slowly added to the reaction mixture at -30C over 25 mins. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to room temperature over 16h. The reaction was quenched with water (10.0 mL) and then evaporated to dryness under vacuum. Water (40.0 mL) and ethyl acetate (40.0 mL) were added, causing a white solid to crash out. This solid was filtered off under vacuum, to give a white powder (2.46 g, 76.8%). 1 -azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-4-yl(diphenyl)methanol (IV): ^H-NMR (300 MHz, CDC ) delta 7.54 – 7.51 (m, 3H), 7.33 – 7.20 (m, 6H), 2.85 – 2.80 (m, 6H), 1 .78 – 1.72 (m, 6H). MS (ESI) m/z calcd for C20H23NO: 293, found 294 [M + H]+.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 22766-68-3, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; HOVIONE SCIENTIA LIMITED; TURNER, Craig; LOURENCO, Nuno Torres; SOBRAL, Luis; ANTUNES, Rafael; SANTOS, Maria; ESPADINHA, Margarida; (35 pag.)WO2018/87561; (2018); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.22766-68-3, Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.22766-68-3

1 Azabicyclo 2.2.2Joct-4 yl(diphe yl)methanol ;A solution of phenyllithium (1.5-1.7 M in 70 cyclohexane / 30 ether, 20.0 mL, 32 mmol) was chilled down to -30 C under Ar. Ethyl 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4- carboxylate (1.51g, 8.23 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was slowly added to the reaction mixture at -30 C over 25 min. The reaction was allowed to warm up to room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched with H20 and then evaporated to dryness under vacuum. H20 and EtOAc were added, causing a white solid to crash out. This solid was filtered off, to give the title compound (0.79 g). The aqueous phase was further extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic layers were dried over MgS04, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was treated with EtOAc and hexane and filtered to yield more of the title compound (0.67 g). Total yield (1.46 g, 60.7%). EI-MS m/z 294 (M+H+) Rt (1.37 min).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; GLAXO GROUP LIMITED; WO2005/112644; (2005); A2;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

40117-63-3, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”40117-63-3

1. Preparation of 3-fluorobenzyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate (Compound 91). A mixture of quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (100 mg, 0.52 mmol) and thionyl chloride (500 mul, 6.85 mmol) was refluxed for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, and the solvent was accurately removed. The residue was suspended in dry DCM and treated with (3-fluorophenyl)methanol (65.8 mg, 0.52 mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. The solvent was evaporated, and the residue was dissolved in water (1 ml), basified with NaHCO3 and extracted twice with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated to obtain 3-fluorobenzyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate (41 mg, 29.8% yield), which was used in the next step without any further purification.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 40117-63-3, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.; US2012/276018; (2012); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider