Brief introduction of 5291-32-7

Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, Related Products of 5291-32-7, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about Related Products of 5291-32-7

Related Products of 5291-32-7, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 5291-32-7, Name is APR-246, molecular formula is C10H17NO3. In a Article£¬once mentioned of 5291-32-7

APR-246/PRIMA-1MET inhibits thioredoxin reductase 1 and converts the enzyme to a dedicated NADPH oxidase

The low-molecular-weight compound APR-246 (PRIMA-1MET) restores wild-type conformation and function to mutant p53, and triggers apoptosis in tumor cells. We show here that APR-246 also targets the selenoprotein thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1), a key regulator of cellular redox balance. APR-246 inhibited both recombinant TrxR1 in vitro and TrxR1 in cells. A Sec-to-Cys mutant of TrxR1 was not inhibited by APR-246, suggesting targeting of the selenocysteine residue in wild-type TrxR1. Preheated APR-246 and its conversion product methylene quinuclidinone (MQ) were much more efficient TrxR1 inhibitors than APR-246 itself, indicating that MQ is the active compound responsible for TrxR1 enzyme inhibition. TrxR1 inhibited by MQ was still functional as a pro-oxidant NADPH oxidase. Knockdown of TrxR1 caused a partial and reproducible attenuation of APR-246- induced tumor cell death independently of p53 status. Cellular TrxR1 activity was also inhibited by APR-246 irrespective of p53 status. We show that APR-246 can directly affect cellular redox status via targeting of TrxR1. Our findings provide an explanation for the previously observed effects of APR-246 on tumor cells lacking mutant p53.

Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, Related Products of 5291-32-7, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about Related Products of 5291-32-7

Reference£º
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
Quinuclidine | C7H173N | ChemSpider