Modeling chemical reactions helps engineers virtually understand the chemistry, optimal size and design of the system, and how it interacts with other physics that may come into play. In a document, author is Nomoto, F, introducing its new discovery. Product Details of 2386-54-1.
(+/-)-3-Butyryloxyquinuclidinium butyrate 6 (2 M, 571 g/L), prepared from (+/-)-quinuclidin-3-ol 1 and butyric anhydride, undergoes enantioselective hydrolysis by an Aspergillus melleus protease {1.0% (w/v)} in water in the presence of Ca(OH)(2) to keep the reaction at pH 7 and trap butyric acid that is introduced as part of (+/-)-6 and generated by the enzymatic hydrolysis. After a 24 h period, extraction with n-heptane provides (R)-quinuclidin-3-yl butyrate 5a, which, on methanolysis with Na2CO3, is converted into (R)-1, a common pharmacophore of neuromodulators acting on muscarinic receptors, in 96% ee and 42% overall yield from (+/-)-1. The unwanted antipode (S)-1, which is extracted into n-butanol and purified via its hydrochloride salt in 89% ee and 40% overall yield from (+/-)-1, can be racemized by the catalysis of Raney Co at 140degreesC under an atmosphere of H, (5 kg/cm(2)) to regenerate (+/-)-1 in 97% yield. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Product Details of 2386-54-1, The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 2386-54-1 is helpful to your research.
Reference:
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia,
,Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider